GOVERNANCE CAPACITY DAN KERENTANAN LINGKUNGAN PERKOTAAN: ANALISIS PERAN BIROKRASI DALAM PENGELOLAAN BANJIR DAN PERMUKIMAN KUMUH DI KELURAHAN BUGIS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37606/jaeis.v4i3.355Keywords:
Kapasitas Birokrasi, Kerentanan Lingkungan, Banjir, Permukiman KumuhAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterkaitan antara kapasitas birokrasi (governance capacity) dan kerentanan lingkungan perkotaan di Kelurahan Bugis, Kota Gorontalo, yang menghadapi persoalan banjir dan permukiman kumuh. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka melalui penelaahan artikel ilmiah, laporan kebijakan daerah, dan literatur terbaru periode 2020-2025. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kapasitas birokrasi pada dimensi analitis, relasional, dan operasional masih terbatas, sehingga mengurangi efektivitas tata kelola risiko lingkungan. Sementara itu, tingkat kerentanan lingkungan dipengaruhi oleh lemahnya infrastruktur fisik, tingginya kerentanan sosial masyarakat pesisir, serta hambatan kelembagaan dalam koordinasi penanganan banjir. Analisis tematik memperlihatkan bahwa rendahnya kapasitas birokrasi berkontribusi pada meningkatnya risiko dan ketidakmampuan adaptasi lingkungan. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa penguatan kapasitas tata kelola adaptif, penggunaan data dalam perencanaan, dan kolaborasi multiaktor menjadi langkah strategis untuk mengurangi kerentanan banjir dan memperbaiki kondisi permukiman kumuh.
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